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The New Paper - 05 Oct 2004


Is it a valuable meteorite?

 

Renowned meteorite hunter recounts how he has mistaken camel dung for space rocks

By Wan Chang Chin
wancc@sph.com.sg

Picture/ MOHD ISHAK

SOME of his meteorites turn out to be 'meteor-wrongs'.

Far from being exciting lumps of space rock, a closer inspection reveals they are camel droppings.

Dr Cornelis Baaijens is a meteorite hunter who scours the Arabian desert for extraterrestrial rocks.

It is easier to find dark rocks in the sand.

But since every dark object in the desert is worth a second look, he has even picked up dried camel dung instead of meteorites.

SOUVENIRS

'Sometimes, I collect 'meteor-wrongs' for my friends as souvenirs,' he said, laughing.

While on expeditions, Dr Baaijens, 45, also provides medical supplies to desert nomads.

He was born in the Netherlands, and took a doctorate in Arabic at age of 18.

He was at one time the youngest captain in the Dutch army and served as an interpreter in Lebanon.

Last month, he was at the Singapore Science Centre (SSC) for a meteorite exhibition. He said: 'Meteorite hunting is multidisciplinary. You need chemists, physicists, biologists, and others.

'But you need generalists too. I'm a generalist. I think it's better to be a generalist, because you get variety and excitement in your work.'

So how does he know that something he picks up is a meteorite?

By size and weight.

Meteorites have a higher density than earth rocks.

Dr Baaijens decided to venture into meteorite hunting when he was working in public relations in Philips Electronics in the Middle East.

He said: 'Knowledge of Arabic helped me to communicate with the nomads.'

The Southwest Meteorite Laboratory in the US helps to fund his trips.

Each trip costs a few thousand dollars, but a meteorite can fetch a few hundred thousand.

He said that on an average, he makes one find every two trips.

As a boy, he kept a collection of meteorites and fossils.

It began when he chanced upon a small fossil shell on a riverbank in his hometown in Holland when he was just 4.

Today, his interests go beyond these. He tries to help the nomads - as many of them as possible.

He recounted an interesting experience.

One old lady in a group of nomads to whom he had given some medical supplies, started shouting: 'I have pain in my foot, pain in my foot!' Clearly, she was trying to get more of the supplies from him.

'I took a look, and told her I had no choice but to amputate immediately,' Dr Baaijens said.

She kept quiet after that.

He doesn't blame her for trying that. 'These people rarely see us and it's a rare chance for them to get hold of medical supplies,' he said. 'They depend on only themselves and the desert.'

Astronomy enthusiasts here thought Dr Baaijens' life was interesting.

Mr Albert Lim, president of The Astronomical Society of Singapore, said: 'Astronomers do not have any political boundaries. They may not always know science, but they need devotion and effort.

'Maybe that's why he has a humanitarian side.'

Dr Pang Kian Tiong, Senior Scientific Officer of SSC, said it was 'fortunate to get one of the foremost meteorite hunters and experts to present this showcase, and guide our visitors through the exhibits'.

What Dr Baaijens had to say was 'an eye-opener to anyone wanting to know more' about the subject.

The meteorite exhibition at the Singapore Science Centre is on till Jan 2.

For more information, go to the website www.science.edu.sg/planetarylandscapes.


Fiery landings a myth

HOLLYWOOD has helped spread misconceptions about meteorites.

For example, that they fall all the time.

Or that they land on earth engulfed in flames.

Dr Baaijens said only half a dozen meteorites are seen falling and recovered each year. Most of them land in oceans.

And while meteorites burn while entering the earth's atmosphere, they stop burning at about 30 km above the earth's surface.

Said Dr Baaijens: 'Hollywood movies are interesting. But when they watch them, people don't know the complete truth.'

But he admitted that Deep Impact might very well happen in the near future.

He said: 'The first half of the last century saw three major disasters. The second half saw none... There is a high chance that 'Deep Impact' might happen soon.'

 

Copyright © 2004 Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. All rights reserved.


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